About Billy the Kid in Lincoln
Billy was born in the east and moved west with his mother to Silver
City, New Mexico. At a young age he was jailed for a minor offense and escaped. In
Bonito, Arizona, he killed Frank Cahill.
Billy arrived in Lincoln while the gang known as "The House" or the
Murphy-Dolan faction was competing with John Tunstall for beef contracts
for Fort Stanton--and also for economic and political control
of Lincoln County. Tunstall befriended Billy and other young drifters.
The conflict between the Murphy-Dolan Faction and Tunstall turned ugly and
John Tunstall was gunned down in 1878. Angered by the death of their
friend, the drifters formed a group known as "The Regulators". As a
self-appointed police force, they vowed to avenge Tunstall's death by
killing all those involved. So started the year-long Lincoln County War.